The stone spheres of Costa Rica are one of the most intriguing and enigmatic archaeological finds in Central America. Discovered in the Diquís Delta region, these perfectly spherical stones, some weighing up to 16 tons, raise a multitude of questions about the capabilities of ancient civilizations and the purpose behind their creation. Despite being tangible […]
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Introduction to Lake Onega Petroglyphs Lake Onega, located in the Karelia region of Russia, is home to one of the world’s most remarkable ancient artistic treasures: petroglyphs dating back to around 4000 BCE. Among the over 1,200 carvings, the most prominent is a 5-meter-tall anthropomorphic figure known as “The Devil” (Russian: Bes). These carvings not […]
Giants in Mythology and History Since ancient times, giants have appeared in the legends of many cultures around the world. In Norse mythology, giants (Jotnar) are closely associated with stories of the god Thor. In the Bible, the Nephilim are described as “giants” from an era of chaos. In Asia, myths from India to China […]
Introduction to the Artifact This fascinating sculpture from Veracruz, Mexico, dating to 400–800 A.D., depicts a seated man accompanied by two dogs, although only one is visible in surviving imagery. The man wears a full-head mask in the form of a prairie wolf, suggesting a connection to themes of power, spirituality, or protection. This artifact […]
Introduction to Atlit Yam Atlit Yam, an ancient Neolithic site, lies submerged off the coast of Atlit, Israel, in the Levantine Sea. Dating back 9,000 years to the final Pre-Pottery Neolithic period (6900–6300 BCE), this extraordinary site spans approximately 10 acres and rests at a depth of 8–12 meters underwater. Discovered in 1984, it has […]
Historical Context and Role of the Parthenon on the Acropolis The Parthenon, one of the most iconic structures of ancient Greece, was more than a temple—it symbolized the power and glory of Athens. Built in the mid-5th century BC, the Parthenon stood proudly atop the Acropolis, underscoring the central role and significance of Athena, the […]
Human history has always been filled with fascinating mysteries, and recent discoveries are opening up new, controversial hypotheses. One of the oldest and most intriguing mysteries is the appearance of the Anunnaki, a race of beings believed to be extraterrestrial giants, with legends about them existing for thousands of years in ancient Sumerian tablets. However, […]
The Egyptian Book of the Dead stands as one of the most significant and enduring texts from the ancient world, offering profound insights into the Egyptian view of life, death, and the afterlife. This collection of magical formulas, prayers, hymns, and rituals was intended to guide the soul (Ka) through the treacherous journey to the […]
Bern Münster, or Bern Cathedral, is a remarkable Gothic cathedral situated in the Old Town of Bern, Switzerland. As the tallest cathedral in the country and one of the most significant examples of Gothic architecture, it holds a place of pride in Swiss cultural and historical heritage. This article explores its architectural evolution, historical influences, […]
The funerary mask of Lady Tjuya stands as an exquisite piece of ancient Egyptian artistry, blending symbolic elements with intricate craftsmanship to honor one of Egypt’s most influential women. This mask, crafted from plastered and gilded linen, was not only an object of beauty but also served as a protective and symbolic artifact for Lady […]